李锋瑞研究员

简历：
1993年在兰州大学生物系获生态学博士学位

1993–1995年在荷兰瓦格宁根大学农学系做博士后研究

1996–1998年在兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室工作

1998–1999年在美国耶鲁大学森林与环境研究院访问学者

1999年底入选中科院“百人计划”。

2000年以来，主要以科尔沁沙地生态系统和荒漠绿洲生态系统为研究区域，系统开展了科尔沁沙地植被退化-土壤风蚀-土地沙漠化过程互馈机理及调控途径、荒漠绿洲生态系统土壤动物群落区系分布特征及其对生态水文环境变化的响应、戈壁荒漠灌丛植被斑块格局的地面/土壤节肢动物多样性维持与保育功能、土地利用变化与土地管理对植被-土壤水文-生物群落协同演变的联合驱动机制等方面的研究。

先后主持完成了中科院“百人计划”项目、国家973项目专题、中科院寒旱所二期知识创新工程前沿领域项目、中科院创新团队国际合作伙伴计划项目课题及国家自然科学基金面上项目等多项科研课题。出版学术专著1部，在Annals of Botany、Soil Biology & Biochemistry、Journal of Vegetation Science、Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment、Plant and Soil、Ambio、Catena、Soil & Tillage Research、Biodiversity and Conservation、Journal of Insect Conservation、Journal of Arid Environments、Acta Oecologica、Agricultural Water Management、Grass and Forage Science等多种国际主流期刊发表论文36篇，在国内核心期刊发表论文120余篇。发表的论文被74种国际SCI期刊他引500余次。目前是多种国际SCI期刊论文的审稿人。
 

研究方向：
(1)人文地理学(主要研究领域为荒漠绿洲生态系统地上/地下组分的相互关系及其对气候变化和人类活动的响应)

(2)生态学(主要研究领域为灌丛斑块类型和植物多样性与地面/土壤动物多样性的关系及其协同进化机理) 
 

职称：
研究员

职务：
生态与农业研究室副主任

社会任职：
甘肃省省政协常委、省政协人口与资源环境委员会委员、甘肃省知联会副会长。

代表论著：
[1]Li FR, Liu JL, Liu CA, Yang R, Ren W, 2012. Effects of native desert vegetation conversion to plantations on soil fauna community assembly. Soil Biology & Biochemistry (in press)

[2] Li FR, Liu JL, Liu CA, Liu QJ, Niu RX, 2012. Shrubs and species identity effects on the distribution and diversity of ground-dwelling arthropods in a Gobi desert. Journal of Insect Conservation, Online 20 July 2012, DOI 10.1007/s10841-012-9512-1.

[3] Liu JL, Li FR, Liu CA, Liu QJ, 2012. Influences of shrub vegetation on distribution and diversity of a ground beetle community in a Gobi desert ecosystem. Biodiversity and Conservation 21: 2601–2619.

[4]Zhou ZY,Li FR, Chen SK, Zhang HR, Li G，2011. Dynamics of vegetation and soil carbon and nitrogen accumulation over 26 years under controlled grazing in a desert shrubland. Plant and Soil 341: 257–268.

[5] Wang Q, Li FR, Zhao L, Zhang EH, Shi SL, Zhao WZ, Song WX, Vance MM, 2010. Effects of irrigation and nitrogen application rates on nitrate nitrogen distribution and fertilizer nitrogen loss, wheat yield and nitrogen uptake on a recently reclaimed sandy farmland. Plant and Soil 337: 325–339.

[6] Li FR, 2009.Habitat degradation, topography and rainfall variability interact to determine seed distribution and recruitment in sand dune grassland. Journal of Vegetation Science 20: 847–859.

[7] Li FR, Zhao WZ, Liu JL, Huang ZG, 2009. Degraded vegetation and wind erosion influence soil carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus accumulation in sandy grasslands.Plant and Soil 317: 79–92.

[8] Li FR, Zhao WZ, Kang LF, Liu JL, Huang ZG, 2009. Seed distribution of four co-occurring grasses around Artemisia halodendron shrubs in a sandy habitat. Acta Oecologica 35: 444–451.

[9] Li FR, 2008. Presence of shrubs influences the spatial pattern of soil seed banks in desert herbaceous vegetation. Journal of Vegetation Science 19: 537–548.

[10] Li FR, Kang LF, Gao XQ, Hua W, 2007. Traffic-related heavy metal accumulation in soils and plants in Northwest China. Soil and Sediment Contamination16: 473–484.

[11] Li FR, Wang T, Zhang AS, Zhao LY, Kang LF, Chen W, 2005. Wind-dispersed seed deposition patterns and seedling recruitment of Artemisia halodendron in a moving sandy land. Annals of Botany 96 (2): 69–80.

[12] Li FR, Zhang AS, Duan SS, Kang LF, 2005. Patterns of reproductive allocation in Artemisia halodendron inhabiting two contrasting habitats. Acta Oecologica 28: 57–64.

[13] Li FR, Zhao LY, Zhao XY, Zhang TH, Li G, 2005. The relative importance of pre- and post-germination determinants for recruitment of an annual plant community on moving sandy land. Annals of Botany 96 (7): 1182–1191.

[14] Li FR, Kang LF, Zhang H, Zhao LY, Shirato Y, Taniyama I, 2005. Changes in intensity of wind erosion at different stages of degradation development in grasslands of Inner Mongolia, China. Journal of Arid Environments 62: 567–585.

[15] Li FR, Zhao LY, Zhang H, Zhang TH, Shirato Y, 2004. Wind erosion and airborne dust deposition in farmland during spring in the Horqin Sandy Land of eastern Inner Mongolia, China. Soil & Tillage Research 75: 121–130.

[16] Li FR, Li G, Kang LF, Huang ZG, Wang Q, Liu JL, 2004. Effects of a nurse shrub on seed deposition and seedling recruitment of the annual Agriophyllum squarrosum. Web Ecology 7: 94–105.

[17] Li FR, Zhang H, Zhao LY, Shirato Y, Wang XZ, 2003. Pedoecological effects of a sand-fixing poplar (Populus simonii Carr.) forest in a desertified sandy land of Inner Mongolia, China. Plant and Soil 256: 431–442.

[18] Li FR, Zhang H, Zhang TH, Shirato Y, 2003. Variations of sand transportation rates in sandy grasslands along a desertification gradient in northern China. Catena53: 255–272.

[19] Li FR, Gao CY, Zhao HL, Li XY, 2002. Soil conservation effectiveness and energy efficiency of alternative rotations and continuous wheat cropping in the Loess Plateau of northwest China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment91: 101–111.

[20] Li FR, Zhao AF, Zhou HY, Zhang TH, Zhao X, 2002. Effects of simulated grazing on growth and persistence of Artemisia frigida in semiarid sandy rangelands. Grass and Forage Science57: 239–247.

[21] Li FM, Yan X, Li FR, Guo AH, 2001. Effects of different water supply regimes on water use and yield performance of spring wheat in a simulated semi-arid environment. Agricultural Water Management 47: 25–35.

[22] Li FR, Cook S, Geballe GT, Burch WR, 2000. Rainwater harvesting agriculture: an integrated system for water management on rainfed land in China’s semi-arid areas. Ambio 29: 477–483.

[23] Li FR, Zhao SL, Geballe GT, 2000. Water use patterns and agronomic performance for some cropping systems with and without fallow crops in a semi-arid environment of northwest China. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment79: 129–142.

[24] Li FR, 2000. The effects of frequency of cutting and cultivar on the period of leaf expansion in white clover grown in mixed swards. Grass and Forage Science 55: 280–285.

[25] Li FR, 1999. Severity of damage to Trifolium repens leaves by certain invertebrate species in mixed perennial ryegrass/white clover swards: response to cultivar, cutting frequency and sward characteristics. Grass and Forage Science 54:137–143.

[26] Cook S, Li FR, Wei HL, 2000. Rainwater harvesting agriculture in Gansu Province, China. Journal of Water and Soil Conservation 55: 112–114.
 
承担科研项目情况：
1.黑河中游不同土地利用/覆被下地下生态过程对水文环境变化的响应（国家自然科学基金重大研究计划培育项目，批准号：91025021，2011–2013年）
2. 灌丛植被斑块格局的地面/土壤动物多样性维持与变异机制（国家自然科学基金面上项目，批准号：31170496，2012–2015年）